Is Avar Russian?
The Avars are the largest of several ethnic groups living in the Russian republic of Dagestan. The Avars reside in the North Caucasus between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea.
Ukrainian and Belarusian are the closest languages, as together with Russian they form the East Slavic group of languages. These three languages have an 86% lexical similarity; that is, they share 86% of the same words.
Avar (Магӏарул мацӏ, Maǥarul macʼ [maʕarul mat͡sʼ], "language of the mountains" or Авар мацӏ, Awar macʼ [awar mat͡sʼ], "Avar language"), also known as Avaric, is a Northeast Caucasian language of the Avar–Andic subgroup that is spoken by Avars, primarily in Dagestan.
Dagestani Russian (Russian: Дагестанский русский) is a regional variety of the Russian language spoken in Dagestan, a constituent republic of the Russian Federation, and some of the neighboring regions including Astrakhan Oblast and Kalmykia.
The closest language to Chechen, and mutually understandable, is Ingush. Another language similar to Chechen is Avar. Chechen is a language composed of strong consonant sounds with a tendency to skip and ignore vowel sounds. (Although, the vowel harmony is somewhat similar to that of Finnish or Turkish).
The Avar are not Turkic, though their language does have some Turkic influences (as well as Arabic and Persian) (LANG = 1).
Avar has four main dialects: Khunzakh, Antsukh, Charoda and Gidatl, which have only limited mutual intelligibility. The Khunzakh dialect or болмацI (bolmats) acts as a lingua franca between Avar speakers and is the basis for written Avar.
All About American Veterans Archaeological Recovery (AVAR)
More than 40 languages are spoken in a territory of about 50 000 km2. The majority of languages spoken in Dagestan belong to the East Caucasian (Nakh-Dagestanian) language family. In addition, three Turkic (Kumyk, Nogai, Azerbaijani) and two Indo-European (Tat and Russian) languages are spoken in the area.
Zahabi further stated that fighters from Dagestan can credit their incredible cardio to the fact that they train in high altitude and are exposed to naturally rigid terrain that makes training all the more difficult and the fighters unbreakable.
Why is Dagestan part of Russia?
Dagestan, which means “mountain country,” was penetrated by Russians as early as the 15th century. Following an agreement between Russia and Iran, the region was annexed by Russia in 1813; control over the area was completed in 1877. In 1921, following the Russian Civil War, it became an autonomous republic.
The word Dagestan is of Turkish and Persian origin, directly translating to "Land of the Mountains." The Turkish word dağ means "mountain", and the Persian suffix -stan means "land". Some areas of Dagestan were known as Lekia, Avaria and Tarki at various times.

But as they are both Slavic languages, Croatian and Russian share a number of similarities both in vocabulary as well as in grammar. However as a South Slavic language, Croatian is closer to other South Slavic languages such as Serbian, than it is to Russian.
Is Russian and Polish Mutually Intelligible? Russian is East Slavonic and Polish is West Slavonic. While the two share a similar grammar system and some vocabulary words, Polish and Russian aren't mutually intelligible.
So while Ukrainian and Russian are distinct linguistically, there is an important asymmetry to be aware of: even though most Russians don't know or understand Ukrainian because it's a different language, most Ukrainians know and understand Russian.
Chechnya recently openly celebrated Chechen Language Day, but Russian is still the country's official language and fewer and fewer Chechens are fluent in their own mother-tongue.
Some phonological characteristics of Chechen include its wealth of consonants and sounds similar to Arabic and the Salishan languages of North America, as well as a large vowel system resembling those of Swedish and German.
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Useful phrases in Chechen.
English | Нохчийн мотт (Chechen) |
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Hello (General greeting) | Салам (Salam) Маршалла ду хьоьга (Marşalla du ẋöga) - sg Маршалла ду шуьга (Marşalla du şüga) - pl |
They are considered by many historians to be the successors of the Huns in their way of life and, especially, mounted warfare. They settled in the Huns' former territory and almost instantly set upon a course of conquest.
Archi /ɑːrˈtʃiː/ is a Northeast Caucasian language spoken by the Archis in the village of Archib, southern Dagestan, Russia, and the six surrounding smaller villages.
When did the Avars migrate?
The Avars had no written records. Grave goods and historical accounts suggest they dominated the plains of modern-day Hungary soon after their arrival in Europe about 1500 years ago. They interred their elites in massive burial mounds, surrounded by weapons, and finely decorated gold and silver vessels.
- Tatar. Language family: Turkic. Status: definitely endangered. ...
- Chechen. Language family: Northeast Caucasian. Status: vulnerable. ...
- Bashkir. Language family: Turkic. Status: vulnerable. ...
- Ukrainian. Language family: Indo-European. Status: safe. ...
- Chuvash. Language family: Turkic.
These languages include; Ossetic, Ukrainian, Buryat, Kalmyk, Chechen, Ingush, Abaza, Adyghe, Cherkess, Kabardian, Altai, Bashkir, Chuvash, Crimean Tatar, Karachay-Balkar, Khakas, Nogai, Tatar, Tuvan, Yakut, Erzya, Komi, Hill Mari, Meadow Mari, Moksha, and Udmurt.
Russia has a moderate to low amount of English speakers compared to the top 100 countries for English speaking in the world. Of the Russians that speak English, the proficiency level is usually relatively low and motivation to improve is lacking.
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